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How to Block Spam Calls, Scam Calls, Telemarketing Calls and Unwanted SMS Messages

Updated on June 2026

Spam calls and unwanted text messages have become a daily nuisance for mobile phone users. Whether it is telemarketing promotions, credit card offers, loan advertisements, insurance sales, fake lottery notifications, or scam calls pretending to be from banks and government agencies, these interruptions can be frustrating and sometimes dangerous.

Many people receive several unwanted calls every week, while others face dozens of promotional SMS messages every day. Apart from being annoying, spam calls can also expose users to fraud, identity theft, and financial scams.

The good news is that there are several effective ways to reduce and block spam calls and messages. While it may not be possible to eliminate them completely, you can significantly reduce the number of unwanted communications reaching your phone.

Why Do We Receive Spam Calls and Messages?

Companies, advertisers, telemarketers, and scammers often obtain phone numbers through various channels. Some numbers are collected legally through customer registrations, while others may be obtained from public sources or shared databases.

Common reasons for receiving spam calls include:

Method 1: Block Specific Phone Numbers Using Your Smartphone

The easiest way to stop repeated nuisance calls is to block the phone number directly on your smartphone.

Most Android and iPhone devices provide built-in call blocking features that allow users to prevent specific numbers from contacting them.

How to Block a Number on Android

How to Block a Number on iPhone

This method works best for known numbers that repeatedly contact you.

Method 2: Use Built-in Spam Protection Features

Modern smartphones include advanced spam detection tools that automatically identify suspicious callers.

Many Android devices offer:

When enabled, your phone may display warnings such as "Spam Caller," "Telemarketing," or "Suspected Fraud" before you answer the call.

Method 3: Register for Do Not Disturb (DND) Services

One of the most effective ways to reduce promotional calls and SMS messages is by activating Do Not Disturb (DND) services through your telecom operator.

DND registration helps limit unwanted telemarketing communications and promotional messages from registered businesses.

Benefits of DND registration include:

Although DND may not stop every spam call, it can significantly reduce the volume of legitimate marketing communications.

Method 4: Use Call Blocking and Spam Filtering Apps

Several mobile applications are designed specifically to identify and block unwanted calls.

These applications can:

Many spam filtering apps maintain large databases of reported spam callers, allowing them to warn users before answering.

Method 5: Enable Telecom Operator Call Filtering Services

Some mobile network operators provide premium call filtering and spam management services to help customers reduce unwanted calls.

These services may offer:

Availability and pricing may vary depending on your telecom provider.

Method 6: Never Share OTPs or Personal Information

Many scam calls are designed to trick users into revealing sensitive information such as:

Remember that legitimate banks, government agencies, and telecom operators never ask customers to share OTPs or confidential passwords over phone calls.

Method 7: Avoid Answering Unknown International Calls

Fraudsters often use international numbers to conduct scam campaigns. If you receive repeated calls from unfamiliar foreign numbers, exercise caution before answering.

Some scams involve:

If you are not expecting an international call, it is often safer to ignore it and verify the source before responding.

Method 8: Protect Your Mobile Number Online

Many spam calls begin after users unknowingly share their phone numbers on public websites or online platforms.

Avoid sharing your personal mobile number unnecessarily on:

The less publicly available your phone number is, the lower your chances of receiving spam calls.

Method 9: Report Spam and Scam Calls

If you receive fraudulent, threatening, or repeated spam calls, consider reporting them through available channels provided by your telecom operator, smartphone platform, or local authorities.

Reporting spam numbers helps improve spam databases and protects other users from similar scams.

Best Practices to Reduce Spam Calls

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Can spam calls be completely stopped?

No. While it is difficult to eliminate all spam calls, using multiple blocking methods can significantly reduce them.

What is the best way to stop telemarketing calls?

Registering for DND services, blocking numbers, and using spam filtering features are among the most effective solutions.

Can I block SMS spam messages?

Yes. Most smartphones and messaging applications allow users to block unwanted senders and filter spam messages.

Why am I receiving spam calls after registering for DND?

DND primarily blocks registered promotional communications. Fraudulent callers and unregistered telemarketers may still attempt to contact users.

Are spam filtering apps safe?

Reputable apps from trusted developers are generally safe, but users should review privacy policies and permissions before installing any application.

What should I do if a scammer asks for my OTP?

Never share your OTP, PIN, password, or banking information. End the call immediately and contact your bank if necessary.

Conclusion

Spam calls, scam calls, robocalls, and promotional messages are a growing problem worldwide. Fortunately, modern smartphones, telecom services, and spam filtering technologies provide several effective ways to minimize unwanted communications. By combining call blocking, DND registration, spam protection features, and good privacy practices, you can significantly reduce interruptions and protect yourself from phone-based scams.